How to connect
MySQL
database in PHP
PHP
5 and later can work with a MySQL database using:
- MySQLi extension (the "i" stands for improved)
- PDO (PHP Data Objects)
Should I Use MySQLi
or PDO?
- If you need a short answer, it would be "Whatever you like".
- Both MySQLi and PDO have their advantages:
- PDO will work on 12 different database systems, where as MySQLi will only work with MySQL databases.
- So, if you have to switch your project to use another database, PDO makes the process easy. You only have to change the connection string and a few queries. With MySQLi, you will need to rewrite the entire code - queries included.
- Both are object-oriented, but MySQLi also offers a procedural API.
- Both support Prepared Statements. Prepared Statements protect from SQL injection, and are very important for web application security.
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